Japan| Travel Guide

Planning a Trip to Japan

Planning a trip to Japan is an exciting endeavour, filled with anticipation of exploring its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cities.

Start by researching the best time to visit, keeping in mind Japan’s distinct seasons, whether you’re hoping to catch the cherry blossoms in spring or the vivid autumn leaves. Next, consider your itinerary, from the bustling streets of Tokyo to the tranquil temples of Kyoto, ensuring you allocate time for both modern attractions and traditional experiences.

It’s wise to familiarise yourself with basic Japanese phrases and local customs, as politeness is deeply embedded in the culture. Booking accommodation and transport well in advance, especially during peak seasons, will ensure a smooth and memorable journey.

Exploring Japan

Exploring Japan is a captivating experience, offering a unique blend of ancient traditions and cutting-edge modernity.

Wander through the serene gardens and historic temples of Kyoto, where you can glimpse the nation’s spiritual past, or lose yourself in the bustling streets of Tokyo, with its towering skyscrapers, neon lights, and vibrant street culture

Japan’s efficient public transport, particularly its renowned bullet trains, makes it easy to travel from the peaceful countryside of Hokkaido to the tropical beaches of Okinawa. Along the way, you’ll encounter delicious regional cuisine, from fresh sushi to hearty ramen, and the warmth of local hospitality. Whether hiking through the Japanese Alps or discovering the futuristic innovations of its cities, Japan offers an unforgettable journey for any traveller.

Things to Do in Japan

Visit Kyoto’s Temples and Shrines

Koyoto Temples

Kyoto is the heart of traditional Japan, home to over 1,000 temples and shrines that offer a window into the country’s rich spiritual heritage.

One of the most famous landmarks is Kinkaku-ji, also known as the Golden Pavilion. This Zen Buddhist temple, with its top two floors completely covered in gold leaf, sits beside a tranquil pond, creating a stunning reflection that changes with the seasons.

Another must-see is Fushimi Inari Taisha, famous for its thousands of vermillion torii gates that create a striking path up Mount Inari. The shrine is dedicated to Inari, the Shinto god of rice, and the trail through the gates offers not only a spiritual experience but also beautiful views of Kyoto from the summit.

Both of these sites are iconic representations of Japan’s cultural and religious traditions, making Kyoto a key destination for anyone seeking to understand Japan’s historical roots.

Experience Tokyo’s Shibuya Crossing

Shibuya Crossing is an iconic symbol of Tokyo’s fast-paced and bustling energy. Known as the busiest pedestrian crossing in the world, it sees thousands of people crossing at once, particularly during peak hours.

The surrounding area is vibrant, filled with neon signs, gigantic video screens, and towering buildings. It’s an essential stop for any visitor wanting to feel the pulse of the city. Nearby, you’ll find Shibuya Station, one of the busiest train stations in Tokyo, and landmarks like the famous Hachiko Statue, which honours a loyal dog who waited for his owner every day for nearly a decade, even after the owner’s passing.

The area is also a hub for shopping, dining, and entertainment, with endless options ranging from luxury stores to quirky shops and from casual eateries to high-end restaurants. Observing the organised chaos from one of the cafés overlooking the crossing is a memorable experience and a great way to take in the atmosphere of modern Tokyo.

Shibuya Crossing

Ride the Shinkansen (Bullet Train)

Bullet Train Japan

Japan’s Shinkansen, or bullet trains, are renowned for their speed, efficiency, and comfort. Travelling at speeds of up to 320 km/h (200 mph), they connect major cities like Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka, and Hiroshima, making it incredibly easy to explore the country.

The Shinkansen offers a seamless and scenic way to travel, with comfortable seating, clean facilities, and breathtaking views of the countryside, mountains, and coastal areas. For example, the journey from Tokyo to Kyoto takes just over two hours, giving you more time to explore each destination.

One highlight of a Shinkansen journey is catching a glimpse of Mount Fuji on clear days, particularly when travelling on the Tokaido line between Tokyo and Osaka. The trains run punctually to the second, a testament to Japan’s incredible efficiency in public transportation.

For tourists, the Japan Rail Pass is a cost-effective option that allows unlimited travel on most Shinkansen lines, making it a practical and memorable way to experience the country.

 

Visa Requirements

Visa requirements for Indonesia depend on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. Generally, visitors need a visa, which can be obtained in several ways:

  • Tourist Visa: Many visitors can obtain a Visa on Arrival (VoA) for tourism purposes, which is valid for up to 30 days and can be extended once for an additional 30 days. This visa can be obtained at major Indonesian airports and seaports.

  • e-Visa: Citizens of some countries can apply for an e-Visa online before travel, which offers a more streamlined process. This visa is available for various purposes, including tourism, business, and social visits, and can also be extended.

  • Visa-Free Entry: Some nationalities can enter Indonesia visa-free for short stays, usually up to 30 days. Check the specific visa-free agreements for your country.

  • Extended Stays: For longer stays or specific purposes such as work or study, you will need to apply for the appropriate visa at an Indonesian embassy or consulate before departure. These visas often require additional documentation and approval.

Always check the latest visa regulations with the Indonesian embassy or consulate in your home country before travelling, as requirements and policies can change.

Getting Around

Getting around Indonesia involves:

• Domestic Flights: Ideal for long distances between islands.

• Ferries and Boats: Used for island-hopping and connecting major islands.

• Trains: Available on Java and Sumatra for scenic travel.

• Buses: Cost-effective for long journeys and local routes.
• Taxis and Ride-Sharing: Convenient for urban travel, with options like Grab and Gojek.

• Motorbikes and Scooters: Popular for short trips and exploring areas like Bali.

• Car Rentals: Offers flexibility, often with drivers in tourist areas.

• Local Transport: Includes bemos (minibuses) and ojeks (motorbike taxis) for short trips.

Overall, a mix of flights, boats, and local transport options makes it possible to explore Indonesia’s diverse landscapes.

Must Try Foods in Indonesia

Indonesian food is renowned for its rich and diverse flavours, influenced by its varied cultures and regions. The cuisine features a wide array of ingredients and cooking techniques, including the use of aromatic spices like turmeric, cumin, and coriander.

Common staples include rice, noodles, and a variety of meats, seafood, and vegetables. Dishes often incorporate bold flavours, from sweet and spicy to savoury and tangy. Popular foods include Nasi Goreng (fried rice), Satay (grilled skewers), Rendang (slow-cooked beef stew), and Gado-Gado (vegetable salad with peanut sauce). Street food is also an integral part of Indonesian cuisine, offering everything from Bakso (meatball soup) to Klepon (sweet rice cake balls). Overall, Indonesian cuisine provides a vibrant and delicious experience reflective of the country’s cultural diversity.

Rendang

Slow-cooked beef stew from West Sumatra, simmered in coconut milk and spices.

Satay

Skewered and grilled meat, typically served with a rich peanut sauce.

Soto

A traditional Indonesian soup made with meat (often chicken or beef), vegetables, and aromatic spices.

Nasi Uduk

Fragrant rice cooked in coconut milk, typically served with a variety of side dishes.

Ayam Penyet

Fried chicken that is smashed and served with sambal (spicy chilli paste) and rice.

Nasi Goreng

Indonesian fried rice, often served with vegetables, meat, and a fried egg.